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Midge / EmergersDHE (Deer Hair Emerger)

The DHE (Deer Hair Emerger) is a midge emerger pattern designed by Larry Medina. This effective pattern combines traditional materials with proven techniques for consistent results in a variety of water conditions.

Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Difficulty
Intermediate
Target Species
Trout
Updated
Feb 2026
DHE (Deer Hair Emerger) fly pattern - imitates Emerging Insects tied for Trout

Overview

Larry Medina's original Deer Hair Emerger design revolutionized emerger fishing by using natural deer hair to create both the trailing shuck and buoyancy point. The pattern sits in the surface film exactly like struggling naturals, with the body partially submerged. This realistic presentation triggers selective fish during difficult hatches. The simple construction makes it accessible to tiers while the natural materials provide lifelike movement and appearance.

Materials

Hook: TMC 2487 #14
Thread: Brown
Wing: Deer hair
Rib: Fine Gold
Body: Hares ear mixed (Brown, Olive and Natural)

Behavior & Presentation

Natural Behavior: Insects break through surface tension while extracting from nymphal shucks, hanging half-emerged with wings folded. This film-bound stage triggers selective feeding on vulnerable prey.

Where Trout Eat It: Fish cruise the film in calm water, intercepting trapped emergers in feeding lanes.

How to Fish It: Present in the surface film with dead drifts, maintaining drag-free float through prime zones.

Best Water: Slicks, tail-outs, flat water, and foam lines in spring creeks and tailwaters.

Strike Type: Subtle sips with minimal surface disturbance as fish confidently take film-trapped prey.

Fishing Strategy

Rigging Suggestions: 10-12ft 5X-6X leader. In technical water, 6X provides delicate presentation. Consider small yarn indicator 3-4ft above fly for subtle takes.

Seasonal Timing: Prime during mayfly and caddis emergences May-September. Most valuable when trout feed selectively on transitioning insects. Best during morning and evening emergence periods because timing concentrates vulnerable prey.

Pro Tips: Apply floatant only to deer hair wing post, allowing body to sink slightly. This creates perfect emerger silhouette triggering strikes from selective trout during difficult hatches.

Entomology

As nymphs ascend to emerge, they penetrate the surface film but often hang suspended there, half-in and half-out of the water while the adult form takes shape inside the splitting exoskeleton. Fish recognize this reliable feeding opportunity, cruising to intercept insects trapped in the vulnerable transition where they drift slowly with the current.

Organism Type
insect
Life Stage
general

Pattern Characteristics

Intermediate Difficulty
Trout
Moving Water
Stillwater
Spring
Summer
Fall
Imitates: Emerging Insects
British Columbia
Elk River
dead-drift
midge-hatch
classic