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Dry FliesMercers Missing Link Caddis

The Mercers Missing Link Caddis is a versatile and highly visible dry fly pattern that mimics a range of caddis and small stonefly species. It floats well and proves particularly effective during caddis hatches.

Season
Spring, Summer
Difficulty
Intermediate
Target Species
Trout
Updated
Apr 2025
Mercers Missing Link Caddis fly pattern - imitates Caddis tied for Trout

Overview

An all-purpose dry fly with caddis and mayfly elements — features a bleached elk hair wing, trailing shuck, and upright hackle. The unique profile makes it an effective crossover pattern for picky trout.

Materials

Hook: Standard dry-fly hook (here a TMC 100), size 12-18
Thread/Abdomen: 6/0 or 140 Denier, olive
Rib: Krystal Flash, pearl, single strand
Thorax: Peacock-color dubbing
Spent Wings: Midge Gray straight Zelon
Hackle: Cree
Upper Wing/Head: Bleached elk hair

Behavior & Presentation

Natural Behavior: Caddis pupae swim toward the surface in pulsing ascents, creating gas bubble trails that fish track visually. The transitional stage between larva and adult concentrates feeding activity as insects become available throughout the water column.

Where Trout Eat It: Mid-column to film during caddis emergences in riffles, runs, and pool tailouts.

How to Fish It: Swing or dead drift with occasional lifts to mimic ascending pupae moving toward the surface.

Best Water: Riffles, runs, seams, tail-outs, and current breaks where caddis emergences concentrate activity.

Strike Type: Line tightens during swing or drift as fish intercept ascending pupae.

Fishing Strategy

Rigging Suggestions: Use 9-foot leaders with 5X or 6X tippet. Floating line in all situations. Add gel floatant to maintain high riding position and visibility.

Seasonal Timing: April through September during peak caddis activity, with best results in May and June. Evening hatches from June through August are especially productive for this pattern.

Pro Tips: The light-colored wing provides excellent visibility in faster water and low-light conditions. This transitional pattern works when trout won't commit to full dry flies or emergers. Fish it during the overlap between emergence and egg-laying activity.

Entomology

Adult caddisflies skitter across the water surface during ovipositing runs, creating distinctive wakes and disturbances that alert feeding fish. Females repeatedly touch down to deposit eggs, becoming exhausted and vulnerable on the water's surface. The Missing Link's flush-floating profile perfectly mimics these spent adults, triggering explosive surface strikes from selectivity-focused trout.

Order
Trichoptera
Common Name
Caddisfly
Organism Type
insect
Life Stage
adult

Pattern Characteristics

Intermediate Difficulty
Trout
Moving Water
Spring
Summer
Imitates: Caddis
Pacific Northwest
Fall River (CA)
Hat Creek
McCloud River
dead-drift
baetis-hatch
caddis-hatch
stonefly-hatch
searching-pattern
low-clear-water

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