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Dry FliesHenryville Special

The Henryville Special is a classic caddis imitation created in the 1930s by Hiram Brobst for use on the Henryville section of Broadhead Creek in the Pocono Mountains of eastern Pennsylvania. This versatile pattern combines a palmered grizzly hackle abdomen with tent-style mallard wings and a wood duck underwing, creating a realistic caddis silhouette that has fooled trout for nearly a century.

Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Difficulty
Intermediate
Target Species
Trout
Updated
Dec 2025
Henryville Special fly pattern - imitates Caddis tied for Trout

Overview

Created by Hiram Brobst specifically for the limestone-influenced waters of Pennsylvania's Pocono Mountains, the Henryville Special remains one of the most effective caddis patterns ever designed. The grizzly hackle palmered over the abdomen is trimmed on top to allow the mallard wings to lay flat, creating the distinctive tent-wing silhouette of a natural caddis. While olive floss was traditionally used for the abdomen, modern tiers often prefer Superfine dubbing for its durability and easier application.

Materials

Hook: 1X-long dry-fly hook (Dai-Riki #300 or similar), #12–#16
Thread: Black, 6/0 or 70 denier
Abdomen Hackle: Grizzly, sized to hook or one size smaller
Abdomen: Olive Superfine dry-fly dubbing
Underwing: Wood duck flank feather fibers
Wing: Mallard primary feather slips, matched pair
Hackle: Brown or ginger

Behavior & Presentation

Natural Behavior: Caddisflies hop and flutter erratically during mating flights over riffles, frequently touching water as they lose altitude or attempt egg-laying approaches. The unpredictable surface contact combined with visible wing activity triggers reactionary strikes from trout who associate this chaotic behavior with accessible, distracted prey.

Where Trout Eat It: Trout target this pattern in Brodhead Creek riffles and Pocono Mountain limestone waters during caddis hatches. The palmered grizzly hackle and mallard wings create high-floating silhouette ideal for broken water and moderate currents where caddis egg-laying activity concentrates in Pennsylvania streams.

How to Fish It: Fish drag-free drift upstream, then pick up rod tip high and wiggle line to skate the caddis across surface as fly drifts past. The pattern is versatile: dead drift for traditional presentations, skitter it to imitate egg-laying caddis, or drag it under and swing it like wet fly.

Best Water: Work Pennsylvania limestone riffles, runs, and pocket water in Brodhead Creek and Henryville area streams. The dubbed body and palmered hackle excel in moderate to fast currents (1-3 feet deep) with broken surface. Target riffle edges, current seams, and pocket water.

Strike Type: Surface rings, confident boils, or aggressive strikes mark fish committing to the skittering profile.

Fishing Strategy

Rigging Suggestions: Fish on a 9-foot leader tapered to 4X or 5X tippet. For skating presentations, use a slightly shorter, stiffer leader.

Seasonal Timing: Effective throughout the caddis season . Particularly productive during the major caddis hatches of late spring and early summer when trout become keyed in on these insects.

Pro Tips: Apply floatant to the hackle but keep the wing dry for a natural silhouette.

Entomology

Caddisflies hop and flutter erratically during mating flights over riffles, frequently touching water as they lose altitude or attempt egg-laying approaches. The unpredictable surface contact combined with visible wing activity triggers reactionary strikes from trout who associate this chaotic behavior with accessible, distracted prey.

Order
Trichoptera
Common Name
Caddisfly
Organism Type
insect
Life Stage
adult

Pattern Characteristics

Intermediate Difficulty
Trout
Moving Water
Spring
Summer
Fall
Imitates: Caddis
Northeast
Brodhead Creek (PA)
Henryville (PA) streams
dead-drift
caddis-hatch
classic
modern
searching-pattern
swing
skate
low-clear-water
freestone
flats