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Dry FliesHair Wing Dun

The Hair Wing Dun is a classic mayfly imitation that combines the durability of deer hair with the delicate profile of a natural mayfly dun. This pattern features a sparse dun spade hackle tail, a slim dubbed body, and a distinctive deer hair wing that provides excellent visibility and floatation. The combination of materials creates a fly that sits naturally on the water's surface while remaining highly visible to the angler.

Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Difficulty
Intermediate
Target Species
Trout
Updated
Dec 2025
Hair Wing Dun fly pattern - imitates Mayflies, Blue-Winged Olive tied for Trout

Overview

This Charlie Craven pattern from Charlie's Fly Box demonstrates a traditional approach to mayfly dun imitations. The Hair Wing Dun bridges the gap between comparadun-style patterns and traditional hackled dries, incorporating elements of both. The dun-colored spade hackle tail provides proper support and a realistic mayfly profile, while the deer hair wing creates an unmistakable silhouette that fish recognize as food. The sparse hackle allows the fly to sit properly in the surface film.

Materials

Hook: Tiemco 100SP-BL, #14-18
Thread: Semperfli Nano Silk 30 Denier, gray
Tail: Spade Hackle, dun
Body: Superfine Dubbing, blue winged olive
Hackle: Rooster Cape (or Saddle), dun
Wing: Deer Hair (Comparadun or Humpy style)

Behavior & Presentation

Natural Behavior: Freshly emerged blue-winged olive mayflies exhibit characteristic slow, deliberate wing drying on the water surface in early season coldwater conditions. These compact mayflies require extended surface time due to lower air temperatures, becoming progressively more active as wing structural integrity develops.

Where Trout Eat It: Trout sip this in tailwaters and freestones during blue-winged olive emergences when cold water temperatures slow wing drying.

How to Fish It: Dead drift through feeding lanes on 9-12 foot leaders tapering to 5X-6X. The body rides partially submerged in the film like a natural dun.

Best Water: Colorado tailwaters like the South Platte during BWO hatches. Target current seams and runs where duns drift predictably.

Strike Type: Fish rise to the deer hair wing with characteristic mayfly feeding rhythm, creating expanding rings in current seams; lift the rod steadily when the wing disappears to hook selective risers.

Fishing Strategy

Rigging Suggestions: Fish on a 9-12 foot leader tapering to 5X-6X tippet for delicate presentations. The deer hair wing provides enough buoyancy for light dry-dropper rigs with small nymphs.

Seasonal Timing: through fall mayfly hatches, particularly during blue winged olive (Baetis) emergences. The color scheme matches BWO hatches perfectly but can be tied in various colors to match other mayflies.

Pro Tips: The combination of deer hair wing and sparse hackle ensures the fly rides properly in the surface film with the body partially submerged like a natural dun.

Entomology

Freshly emerged blue-winged olive mayflies exhibit characteristic slow, deliberate wing drying on the water surface in early season coldwater conditions. These compact mayflies require extended surface time due to lower air temperatures, becoming progressively more active as wing structural integrity develops. Their olive-gray coloration provides camouflage against silty substrates, but their predictable spring and fall emergence periods make them anticipated prey that fish actively seek despite subdued appearance.

Order
Ephemeroptera
Family
Baetidae
Common Name
Blue-Winged Olive
Organism Type
insect
Life Stage
adult

Pattern Characteristics

Intermediate Difficulty
Trout
Moving Water
Spring
Summer
Fall
Imitates: Mayflies, Blue-Winged Olive
Rocky Mountain
South Platte River
Blue River (CO)
dead-drift
baetis-hatch
classic
low-clear-water
tailwater
freestone