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Dry FliesDiving CDC&Elk

The Diving CDC&Elk is a dry fly pattern designed by Robert Culver. This effective pattern combines traditional materials with proven techniques for consistent results in a variety of water conditions.

Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Difficulty
Intermediate
Target Species
Trout
Updated
Feb 2026
Diving CDC&Elk fly pattern - imitates Mayflies, Caddis tied for Trout

Overview

Robert Culver's variation combines the proven CDC and Elk hair fly concept with the diving egg-layer behavior pattern. The CDC wing provides initial flotation while gradually absorbing water, creating the transitional sinking action that mimics ovipositing females. The elk hair shuck adds durability and helps the fly reposition between drifts. This dual-purpose design works both as a high-floating dry and a descending emerger throughout the same drift.

Materials

Hook: Mustad Signature C49S (or equivalent light wire scud hook) #8-#16
Bead: Tungsten, black
Thread: Uni-thread 6/0, brown
Abdomen: Natural dun CDC feather, tied in CDC&Elk stype (Type 4)
Wing: Fine deer hair, tied short and sparse
Thorax: Argentinean hare, dark grey

Behavior & Presentation

Natural Behavior: Egg-laying caddisflies plunge beneath the surface to deposit their eggs on the stream bottom, then struggle upward through the water column in a frantic swimming motion before bursting through the film. Trout track these vertical movements, striking at adults during the vulnerable ascent or immediately after they resurface spent.

Where Trout Eat It: Trout target this during egg-laying when caddis dive beneath surface to deposit eggs on bottom or vegetation, then struggle upward. Fish track these vertical movements striking during vulnerable ascent or immediately after adults resurface spent within single drift transition.

How to Fish It: Fish upstream near banks and seams. Dead drift initially, then tug line at drift end to force fly to submerge, mimicking diving caddis. Allow CDC to gradually absorb water creating natural sinking action. Apply floatant between drifts to maintain buoyancy for multiple dive cycles.

Best Water: Focus on riffle edges and seams near banks where caddis dive to lay eggs on submerged vegetation and rocks. Effective in tail-outs and along undercut banks where egg-layers return to subsurface substrate. The CDC wing and elk hair work in moderate current.

Strike Type: Strikes happen during the dive or resurface—watch for flashes, swirls, or line tension changes.

Fishing Strategy

Rigging Suggestions: Use a 9-12 foot leader tapering to 5X tippet for delicate presentations. Apply floatant to the body and hackle.

Seasonal Timing: Most effective during peak feeding periods at dawn and dusk. Water temperatures between 45-65°F typically produce best results.

Pro Tips: Apply floatant to maintain buoyancy between dives. The CDC wing and elk hair body provide excellent flotation, allowing the pattern to resurface naturally after induced dives, creating a highly realistic presentation that triggers strikes from selective trout.

Entomology

Egg-laying caddisflies plunge beneath the surface to deposit their eggs on the stream bottom, then struggle upward through the water column in a frantic swimming motion before bursting through the film. Trout track these vertical movements, striking at adults during the vulnerable ascent or immediately after they resurface spent.

Order
Trichoptera
Common Name
Caddisfly
Organism Type
insect
Life Stage
adult

Pattern Characteristics

Intermediate Difficulty
Trout
Moving Water
Stillwater
Spring
Summer
Fall
Imitates: Mayflies, Caddis
Worldwide
dead-drift
baetis-hatch
caddis-hatch
classic