SaltwaterBonefish Gotcha
The Gotcha is one of the most iconic and effective bonefish patterns ever developed. This simple but deadly fly features a pearl body over bead chain eyes with a sparse craft fur wing, creating a subtle shrimp-like profile that bonefish find irresistible. The Gotcha has accounted for more bonefish than almost any other pattern, making it an essential addition to any saltwater fly box.
Year Round
Beginner
Bonefish

Overview
This Charlie Craven pattern from Charlie's Fly Box showcases the enduring simplicity of the Gotcha design. The pattern relies on sparse materials and subtle coloration to mimic the small shrimp and crustaceans that bonefish actively hunt on the flats. The bead chain eyes provide just enough weight to get the fly down to feeding depth without creating an unnatural splash on entry. The shell pink thread adds a subtle accent that enhances the shrimp-like appearance.
Pattern Characteristics
Materials
Hook: Tiemco 811s, #2-8
Thread: UTC 140, shell pink
Eyes: Bead Chain Eyes, large, silver
Tail: Flat Diamond Braid, pearl
Body: Flat Diamond Braid, pearl
Flash: Flat Diamond Braid, pearl
Wing: Craft Fur or Polar Fibre, sand or tan
Fishing Tips
Season
Year-round effectiveness in tropical and subtropical flats where bonefish are present. Peak activity varies by location but generally follows the warmer months.
Presentation
Cast ahead of cruising or tailing bonefish, letting the fly sink to the bottom. As the fish approaches, use short, slow strips to animate the fly, mimicking a fleeing shrimp.
When to Use
Select this pattern as your go-to bonefish fly on light sand or marl flats. The subtle coloration and sparse profile make it effective in clear water where fish are wary.
Water Type
Designed for saltwater flats fishing. Most effective over sand, marl, and light-colored bottoms where the pearl body provides subtle flash without spooking fish.
Rigging Suggestions
Fish on an 8-9 weight rod with tropical floating line. Use 10-12 lb fluorocarbon tippet for abrasion resistance and reduced visibility. Leader length of 9-12 feet helps with stealthy presentations.
Visibility & Floatation
The pearl flat diamond braid body provides subtle flash that attracts fish without alarming them. The bead chain eyes allow the fly to sink slowly to the feeding zone while maintaining a horizontal attitude.