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StreamersThe Undertaker

The Undertaker is a classic Atlantic salmon wet fly created by Warren Duncan in 1979 at Dunc's Fly Shop in Saint John, New Brunswick. Its striking contrast between the dark peacock body and vibrant fluorescent butt creates an irresistible silhouette in salmon rivers. The pattern has become a staple in fly boxes throughout the Atlantic salmon and steelhead world.

Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Difficulty
Intermediate
Target Species
Atlantic Salmon, Steelhead
Updated
Dec 2025
The Undertaker fly pattern - imitates Attractor tied for Atlantic Salmon, Steelhead

Overview

Warren Duncan developed the Undertaker in 1979 while experimenting with modifications to an older pattern he found in his collection. He replaced the original black wool body with peacock herl, which added iridescence and lifelike movement. The pattern has been particularly effective on rivers throughout New Brunswick and Quebec, and has since found success with steelhead anglers in the Pacific Northwest. It can be tied on tube flies for increased versatility and hook options.

Materials

Hook: Atlantic salmon hook, up-eye single or double, #2–#6
Thread: White Veevus 10/0 (tag), Black Veevus 10/0 (body and head)
Tag: Fine flat gold tinsel
Butt (Tag 1): Green Glo-Brite fluorescent floss
Butt (Tag 2): Red Glo-Brite fluorescent floss
Rib: Oval gold tinsel
Body: Peacock herl
Hackle: Black hen neck
Wing: Fox squirrel tail dyed black (or black bear hair)
Cheeks: Jungle cock eyes (optional)

Behavior & Presentation

Natural Behavior: Atlantic salmon strike attractor patterns as territorial responses rather than feeding behavior, reacting to color contrast and movement triggers. The dark peacock body with bright fluorescent butt creates visual triggers that provoke instinctive strikes from non-feeding migrants.

Where Trout Eat It: Salmon hold in mid-water columns, staging in tail-outs and pools during upstream migration.

How to Fish It: Swing the fly across and downstream with controlled pace, maintaining broadside presentation through holding water.

Best Water: Fish tail-outs and channel swings in classic salmon pools, targeting structure breaks in 3-8 feet of depth.

Strike Type: Expect aggressive grabs as salmon strike the swinging fly instinctively.

Fishing Strategy

Rigging Suggestions: Fish on a 9-12 foot leader with 8-12 lb tippet. Use a floating line with a wet-tip or full sinking line depending on water depth. In deeper pools, a sink-tip helps get the fly into the strike zone.

Seasonal Timing: Most effective from late through , corresponding to Atlantic salmon runs (June through October in most Maritime rivers). Also productive during steelhead runs in and on Pacific Northwest rivers.

Pro Tips: The fly sinks slowly and maintains good silhouette in the water column. The peacock herl body creates subtle iridescence that attracts fish, while the fluorescent butt provides a trigger point.

Pattern Characteristics

Intermediate Difficulty
Atlantic Salmon, Steelhead
Moving Water
Spring
Summer
Fall
Imitates: Attractor
Pacific Northwest
Great Lakes
Alaska
British Columbia
Eastern Canada
Miramichi River
active-retrieve
strip-retrieve
classic
guide-fly
attractor
searching-pattern
swing
high-water