StreamersThe Undertaker
The Undertaker is a classic Atlantic salmon wet fly created by Warren Duncan in 1979 at Dunc's Fly Shop in Saint John, New Brunswick. Its striking contrast between the dark peacock body and vibrant fluorescent butt creates an irresistible silhouette in salmon rivers. The pattern has become a staple in fly boxes throughout the Atlantic salmon and steelhead world.
Spring, Summer, Fall
Intermediate
Atlantic Salmon, Steelhead
Overview
Warren Duncan developed the Undertaker in 1979 while experimenting with modifications to an older pattern he found in his collection. He replaced the original black wool body with peacock herl, which added iridescence and lifelike movement. The pattern has been particularly deadly on rivers throughout New Brunswick and Quebec, and has since found success with steelhead anglers in the Pacific Northwest. It can be tied on tube flies for increased versatility and hook options.
Pattern Characteristics
Materials
Hook: Atlantic salmon hook, up-eye single or double, #2–#6
Thread: White Veevus 10/0 (tag), Black Veevus 10/0 (body and head)
Tag: Fine flat gold tinsel
Butt (Tag 1): Green Glo-Brite fluorescent floss
Butt (Tag 2): Red Glo-Brite fluorescent floss
Rib: Oval gold tinsel
Body: Peacock herl
Hackle: Black hen neck
Wing: Fox squirrel tail dyed black (or black bear hair)
Cheeks: Jungle cock eyes (optional)
Fishing Tips
Season
Most effective from late spring through fall, corresponding to Atlantic salmon runs (June through October in most Maritime rivers). Also productive during steelhead runs in spring and fall on Pacific Northwest rivers.
Presentation
Cast across and downstream, allowing the fly to swing through likely holding water. Use a slow, controlled swing with occasional mends to maintain a broadside presentation. The fly should swim at a steady pace through the current.
When to Use
Particularly effective in low-light conditions including overcast days, early mornings, and late evenings. The dark profile stands out well in "tea-stained" water common to many salmon rivers. Also works as a smaller, sparse fly on bright sunny days.
Water Type
Best fished in classic salmon holding water including tailouts, pools, and runs with moderate current. Effective in rivers with depths of 3-8 feet where salmon rest during their upstream migration.
Rigging Suggestions
Fish on a 9-12 foot leader with 8-12 lb tippet. Use a floating line with a wet-tip or full sinking line depending on water depth. In deeper pools, a sink-tip helps get the fly into the strike zone.
Visibility & Floatation
The fly sinks slowly and maintains good silhouette in the water column. The peacock herl body creates subtle iridescence that attracts fish, while the fluorescent butt provides a trigger point. The contrast between dark body and bright tail is especially visible to fish looking up toward the surface.
