Caddis Larva

The Caddis Larva fly is designed to mimic the natural caddis larvae found in many streams and stillwaters, an important part of the trout diet throughout the year. The ribbed hare's ear body and mottled Thin Skin shellback give it a segmented, case-like profile that looks convincing on a dead drift.

Caddis Larva fly pattern - imitates Caddis Larvae tied for Trout
  • Intermediate
  • Spring, Summer, Fall
  • Trout
  • Size 12–16

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The Caddis Larva fly is designed to mimic the natural caddis larvae found in many streams and stillwaters, an important part of the trout diet throughout the year. The ribbed hare's ear body and mottled Thin Skin shellback give it a segmented, case-like profile that looks convincing on a dead drift.

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Materials

Hook
Tiemco 3769, size #12–#16
Thread
Olive Ultra Thread 70
Body
Olive Hare's Ear Plus Dubbing
Ribbing
Gold Ultra Wire
Shellback
Strip of Thin Skin in mottled olive

Overview

Tied to imitate the free-living or case-building caddis larva, this nymph uses an olive hare's ear dubbed body ribbed with gold wire for segmentation, topped with a shellback of mottled olive Thin Skin. The Thin Skin adds a durable, translucent case-like effect that mimics the natural larva's protective covering, making it an essential pattern for year-round subsurface fishing.

Related patterns

Behavior & presentation

Natural Behavior
Free-living larvae crawl exposed across bottom substrates while case-builders occasionally abandon damaged shelters, both becoming vulnerable when dislodged during high flows.
Where Trout Eat It
Fish root along the bottom and turn rocks to access these year-round protein sources, feeding opportunistically when larvae are exposed.
How to Fish It
Bounce along substrate with a dead drift, imitating larvae tumbling helplessly after dislodgement or crawling between feeding positions.
Best Water
Target gravel runs, pocket water, undercut banks, and riffle edges where current exposes or dislodges bottom-dwelling larvae.
Strike Type
Takes feel like resistance or weight as fish pick larvae off the bottom during drift-feeding.

Fishing strategy

Rigging Suggestions
Use 5X-6X tippet with a tandem nymph rig, pairing with a heavier beadhead fly as the point to reach 2-6 feet depths quickly. Add split shot if needed in faster currents.
Seasonal Timing
Effective from April through October with peak productivity during May-September when larvae are building cases and preparing to pupate. Works well when water temperatures are 45-65°F.
Pro Tips
This fly works best when bouncing along the bottom. Match your larva color to local specimens—tan, olive, or cream variations. The natural segmentation triggers confident takes from selective feeders.

Entomology

Free-living caddisfly larvae crawl actively across the bottom substrates, grazing on algae and organic matter without the protection of a case, making them vulnerable to predation. Case-building species occasionally abandon damaged cases or are dislodged during high flows, exposing the soft-bodied larva. Trout root along the bottom and turn rocks specifically to access these larvae, which represent abundant, year-round protein sources in cold-water streams.

Order
Trichoptera
Common name
Caddisfly
Organism
insect
Life stage
larva

Pattern details

  • Stillwater
  • Moving Water
  • Worldwide
  • dead-drift
  • indicator-nymph
  • caddis-hatch
  • guide-fly

Get this fly

Caddis Larva, tied and ready to fish

Hook #12 to #16 · Intermediate